Whether he owned the flocks and groves or only worked as a hired hand is not known. The assyrians were for a time held in check by the rising power of urartu to their north, under sardur iii 810743. Amos meaning burden or burdenbearer was an inhabitant of the rugged. In four ways, the old testament book of amos is essential for a robust. The book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating to the 8th century bce and considered to be scripture by modernday jews and christians. Having made the covenant, we must remember that 1 privilege brings peril. Commentaries describe the area as somewhat rugged, rocky, and with sparse grazing fields.
He calls himself a shepherd and a cultivator of sycamorefig trees. For three transgressions of x and for four i will not revoke the punishment. He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled by the priest in charge of this royal sanctuary 7. Gods presence on the earth will result in many benefits 9. Intro to amos biblica the international bible society. The amos bible lesson provides an overview or outline of this book of the bible. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. Amos defense of israel at this place in the book can be seen as reasonable. Bad things will happen soon amos the book of amos easyenglish bible the man with a difficult message from god amos a commentary by mark kirkpatrick. Amos was a shepherd in a region called tekoa, about six miles south of bethlehem. The god for whom amos speaks is god of more than merely israel. Bible gateway treats nameofthefather and name of the father differently.
The theology of the book of amos old testament theology. Jan 02, 2020 book of amos bible survey what are the major prophets and minor prophets. He was not a man of the court like isaiah, or a member of a priestly family like jeremiah and ezekiel. They predicted events, personal and cosmic, as in abrahams vision in the night, the prophet micaiahs prebattle vision, and daniels dream vision of the four beasts. Download pdf the books of joel and amos free online. The books of 1 and 2 kings or 1 and 2 chronicles do not mention this prophet, and he should not be confused with amoz, the father of isaiah the prophet. For the father of isaiah, a prophet in the hebrew bible, see amoz. Amos was a shepherd and a farmer of sycamore fruit which is a fruit somewhat like figs amos 7. Shepherds in that region had to make extensive trips to feed their flocks. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and. These books are ideal for individual study and for bible study classes and groups. This verse, perhaps an editorial remark, sets the tone of amoss message. A coloured map in an atlas of the bible indicates the extent of both.
Some scholars delete the word, others emended it to read stone or interpret it to say that it means some type of instrument such as a pickax or a crowbar paul, p. Other than israel and judah, name three other countriesregions that amos indicted in his formula. Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem. The apostle james, bishop of jerusalem, in the acts of the apostles 15. Prophets in the bible can be found speaking both to the masses as well as to the royal court. Amos mostly presents oracles of judgment and disaster, but these. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. What does fire represent in the book of amos answers.
Study guide for amos 1 by david guzik blue letter bible. Thus my anticipation ran high in reading john bartons theology of the book of amos. Apr 30, 2012 amos tackles perennial issues such as the extent the nations are responsive and responsible to gods law, and offers one key scriptural source for understanding the serious call that gods people have for caring for the poor among them. This verse, perhaps an editorial remark, sets the tone of amos s message. Used a total of eight times in the book, these words play a special role in the way amos communicates sin and judgment. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. The book of amos is a stinging rebuke of a nation that has rejected and forgotten god. Before you attempt to answer the questions below you should read these chapters in the bible and answer the questions at the end of each chapter found at the website answer the questions below and then click ok to send your answers. Commentary on the book of amos by matthew henry old.
Jan 24, 2011 the word anak appears only four times in the hebrew bible and all the occurrences are in amos third vision. And we must never forget that amos is speaking to us, the church of god, the israel of god. Israel at this point in his book after rebuking israel the way he does in chapters 1 through 6. Amos 2 definition and meaning bible dictionary bible study tools. It repeatedly points out the failure of the people to fully embrace gods idea of justice. He writes about the terrible things that they have done. More than almost any other book of scripture, the book of amos holds gods people accountable for their illtreatment of others. He is the great king who rules the whole universe 4.
Bible character study on amos bible verses, quotes. An introduction to the book of amos an argument of the book of amos. So amos goes to bethel, which was functioning as the capitol of israel. The lord roars from zion and thunders from jerusalem. Then he says something to his own people who live in israel and judah. Amos 1 niv bible the words of amos, one of the shepherds. This amos bible lesson is suitable for those requiring an instant, free amos bible lesson.
Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. One of the most striking features of biblical history is the emergence of literary prophecy. The prophet amos rebukes injustice wherever it is foundeven among gods chosen people. Amos is a hebrew name and it means to carry or carried.
Can anyone give me a summary of the book of amos in the. The book of amos begins and ends with references to an earthquake 1. Books in the westminster bible companion series assist laity in their study of the bible as a guide to christian faith and practice. This lesson allows the student to become acquainted with the important content of the verses and chapters of this book of the bible. Interesting facts about amos biblical facts and comments.
Tom constables expository notes on amos this is also available in the net. The main purpose of a summary is as a simplification highlighting the major points from the original and much longer version of the subject. As such, it is the genre best suited to convey the idea of god as a. Amos was from the city name tekoa which is located about 12 miles south of jerusalem amos 1.
In the book of amos, we find two uses amos performed. Many of the evil characteristics described in amos 12 might better be translated in the present tense of activities then being done. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. The hebrew bible is arranged in the same way our english bibles are arranged. John ritenbaugh warns us that the book of amos is specifically addressed to us the end time church the israel of god the ones who have actually made the new covenant with god. This book of the prophet amos is the only mention we have of this man in the old testament. In this book, amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and. Dreams and visions in the ancient near east offered insights into everyday realities or provided opportunities to transcend them by connecting the earthly and otherworldly, the lived present and the unknown future. Top 5 commentaries on the book of amos ligonier ministries. Because he is allsovereign, the god of israel holds the history and destiny of all peoples and of the world in his hands. Compared with the superscriptions of other prophetic books, amos 1.
Use fewer words in your search, especially if youre unsure of the exact phrase. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read amos among the prophets. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Amos a prophet of israel amazing bible timeline with. What was the significance of the horns of the altar amos 3. It is a stirring warning to all of the dangers of apostasy, rebellion and complacency. This name was given to amos who carried the messages from god to the people of israel. Other than israel and judah, name three other countriesregions that amos indicated in his formula. But do not seek bethel, nor enter gilgal, nor pass over to beersheba. Amos bible book with full chapters king james version.
Certain standards of conduct were expected not only in their relations with israel but also with one another. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of. The work chronicles the visions that the ancient author of this book believed he received from god in order to warn israel of its impending doom and. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c.
Amos 1, new international version niv the bible app. See more ideas about bible, bible verses and word of god. The old testament prophets were adept at luring hostile audiences into. The book of amos is the third in the hebrew canon known as the twelve minor prophets. Israel, if we are to believe the testimony of the book of amos, thus enjoyed an indian summer for the first half of the eighth century. But that is perhaps, not the best way to understand what amos is. Apr 02, 2020 book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. Trailer studying the book of the prophet amos is an excellent way to begin. So, with this in mind, lets study the book of amos. He also uses one nation against another to carry out his purposes 6.
Old testament of the bible cliffsnotes study guides book. Amos is the prophet whose book stands third among the twelve in the. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. This article is about amos, a minor prophet in the hebrew bible and christian bible. Watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. They were selling off needy people for goods, taking advantage of the helpless, oppressing the poor, and the men were. The prophet amos ministered during the overlapping reigns of. It is possible, however, that the material amos presents is in chronological order. Amos 1 the words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam son of jehoash was king of israel. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself.
After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. For example, baptizing name father and baptizing them in the name of the father will both return matthew 28. The central idea of the book of amos according to most scholars is that yahweh puts his people on the same level as the nations that surround it yahweh expects the same morality of them all. Each volume explains the biblical book in its original historical context and explores its significance for faithful living today. As it is with all nations that rise up against the kingdom of yahweh, even israel and judah will not be exempt from the judgment of yahweh because of. Book of amos summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of amos for bible study or sunday school lessons.
He appears on the biblical timeline chart around 750 b. The words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam son of jehoash was king of israel. Amos predicted that after the nations had learned their lessons, israel and all nations would be restored and abundantly blessed, both physically and spiritually amos 9. Best commentaries and books on amos logos bible software. This article is missing information about evidence as to whether amos was a historical person. This hymn is best understood as praising yhwh for his judgment, demonstrated in his destructive power, rather than praise for creation. The book of amos amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. This puts bethlehem about half way between tekoa and jerusalem. Lessons from amos the institute for creation research. He earned his living from the flock and the sycamorefig grove 1. Please expand the article to include this information. Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background.
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